Showing posts with label jingoism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label jingoism. Show all posts

Thursday, August 10, 2017

War Poem for Jingoistic “Armchair Generals” – Dulce et Decorum est

When I watch jingoistic war-mongering on TV debates – I am reminded of this war poem...

DULCE ET DECORUM EST
A WAR POEM FOR “ARMCHAIR GENERALS” and JINGOISTS
Ramblings of a Retired Veteran
By
VIKRAM KARVE

Here is a poem by Wilfred Owen I read in school – the poem is about the horrors of war and was written during the First World War (when Chlorine Gas was used as a weapon).

Nevertheless – this classic piece of war poetry is relevant even today – where soldiers continue to die every day – and jingoists – who may not have seen a shot fired in anger – continue to exhort soldiers to die for their country – while they themselves remain safely ensconced in their homes.


DULCE ET DECORUM EST
Bent double, like old beggars under sacks,
Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge,
Till on the haunting flares we turned our backs
And towards our distant rest began to trudge.
Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots
But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind;
Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots 
Of tired, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind.
Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! – An ecstasy of fumbling,
Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time;
But someone still was yelling out and stumbling,
And flound'ring like a man in fire or lime . . .
Dim, through the misty panes and thick green light,
As under a green sea, I saw him drowning.
In all my dreams, before my helpless sight,
He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning.
If in some smothering dreams you too could pace
Behind the wagon that we flung him in,
And watch the white eyes writhing in his face,
His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin;
If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood
Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs,
Obscene as cancer, bitter as the cud 
Of vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues,
My friend, you would not tell with such high zest 
To children ardent for some desperate glory,
The old Lie; Dulce et Decorum est Pro patria mori

Wilfred Owen
8 October 1917 - March, 1918



FOOD FOR THOUGHT

“DULCE ET DECORUM EST” are the first words of a Latin saying (taken from an ode by Horace).

The words were widely understood and often quoted at the start of the First World War.

They mean “It is sweet and right”

The full saying ends the poem:

“Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori”

(It is sweet and right to die for your country)

In other words:

It is a wonderful and great honour to fight and die for your country.

The poet calls this “THE OLD LIE”

Do you agree...?

Is it right for jingoistic politicians, “armchair generals”, media-persons, veterans, academicians, journalists, bureaucrats and assorted civilians to indulge in warmongering – and exhort the soldier to die for his country  while they themselves are safely ensconced in their offices and homes – in peaceful places like Delhi and Mumbai  far away from combat zones...? 

VIKRAM KARVE
Copyright © Vikram Karve 
1. If you share this post, please give due credit to the author Vikram Karve
2. Please DO NOT PLAGIARIZE. Please DO NOT Cut/Copy/Paste this post
© vikram karve., all rights reserved.

Disclaimer:
1. This story is a fictional spoof, satire, pure fiction, just for fun and humor, no offence is meant to anyone, so take it with a pinch of salt and have a laugh.
2. All Stories in this Blog are a work of fiction. Events, Places, Settings and Incidents narrated in the stories are a figment of my imagination. The characters do not exist and are purely imaginary. Any resemblance to persons, living or dead, is purely coincidental.

Copyright Notice:
No part of this Blog may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Blog Author Vikram Karve who holds the copyright.

Copyright © Vikram Karve (all rights reserved)
 

This is a revised repost of my blog post DULCE ET DECORUM EST A WAR POEM FOR “ARMCHAIR GENERALS” and JINGOISTS written by me Vikram Karve more then 4 years ago in 2013/2014 and posted online in my blog at urls: http://karvediat.blogspot.in/2013/10/a-war-poem-for-armchair-generals.html  and  http://karvediat.blogspot.in/2014/02/dulce-et-decorum-est-war-poem-for.html  etc

Wednesday, May 17, 2017

A Soldier’s Story – The Pen is Mightier than the Sword

Here is a story I wrote 5 years ago  in 2012. 

Is it relevant even today...? 

Dear Reader: You tell me...

THE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE SWORD
Story of a Soldier
Short Fiction 
A Spoof
By
VIKRAM KARVE

THE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE SWORD – A Soldier’s Story by Vikram Karve

The Soldier sat on the footpath near the gate of the Accounts Office.

...Abe Langde … Hat Wahan Se ...(Hey you one-legged cripple … Move from there)...Yeh Meri Jagah Hai ...(This is my place)...” the food-cart vendor shouted at the soldier.

The soldier winced.

Then  he looked down at his amputated leg.

Yes  he was indeed a cripple  a langda.

When he had joined the army  he had two strong legs.

And now  he had just one leg  and one stump.

The soldier picked up his crutch  pushed his body up  and he slowly hobbled a few steps away.

He was about to sit under a shady canopy near the street corner  when a traffic policeman shouted at him: “...Ae Bhikari … Wahan Mat Baith ...(Hey Beggar … don’t sit there)...”

...Main Bhikari Nahin Hoon … Main Fauji Hoon... (I am not a beggar … I am a soldier)...” protested the soldier.

...Phir Border Pe Ja Kar Lad... (Then go and fight on the border)...” the policeman said with sarcasm.

...Wahi to kar raha tha... (That is what I was doing)...” the soldier mumbled to himself.

As the soldier tottered on the street on his crutches  he talked to himself. 

The soldier was overcome by regret.

He had been a fool to be brave. 

He should have played safe. 

At least  he would not have lost his leg. 

And  he wouldn’t have been discharged from the Army as medically unfit.

Now  he was being made to run from pillar to post for his disability pension  just because some civilian clerk in the accounts office had “misplaced” his documents.

The soldier was exasperated.

In the Army  he was expected to do everything promptly and properly  in double-quick time.

But these civilians were just not bothered.

First  the paperwork was delayed due to red tape.

Then  there were some careless typographical errors in his papers  and his documents had to be sent back to Delhi for the necessary corrections.

And now  his papers had been misplaced.

It was sad.

Nobody was bothered about his plight.

The Civilian Babus were slack and indifferent – comfortably cocooned in their secure “9 to 5 five-day-week” jobs  and these Civilian Babus did not give a damn for the soldiers who they were meant to serve.

Civilians expected soldiers to be loyal unto the grave  but civilians did not reciprocate the same loyalty in return towards the soldiers.

“What is the big deal if you lost a leg...?” one cruel clerk had remarked mockingly, “You soldiers are paid to fight. And if you die  or if you get wounded  it is a part of your job. You knew the risks before you joined the Army  didn’t you...? If you wanted to live a safe life  why did you become a soldier...? You should have become a chaprassi (peon)  like your friend.”

Tears rolled down the soldier’s cheek as he thought of this.

Others were not so cruel and heartless  but their sympathy was tinged with scorn.

Indeed  he should have become a chaprassi like his friend who was now helping him get his disability pension.

Both he and his friend had been selected for the post of peon in a government office.

But he had been a fool – he told everyone that it was below his dignity to work as a chaprassi – and then he went to recruitment rally  and joined the army as a soldier.

He made fun of his friend who took up the job of a peon  and he boasted with bloated pride about being a soldier.

And now  the tables had turned  and the peon was having the last laugh on the soldier.

The peon was secure in his job  while the soldier was out on the street  crippled for life  and begging for his pension.

And now  his friend wasn’t even called a chaprassi – they had upgraded all “Class 4” to “Class 3” – and his friend was now designated as “assistant”.

His friend would retire at the age of 60 – after a safe, secure, easy, tension-free career  without any transfers or hardships.

If a soldier got disabled  they would throw him out.

But  if a civilian employee like his friend got disabled  they would never throw him out – in fact – they would compensate him for his disability and give him easy work. 

And  by chance  if his civilian friend died  his wife or son or daughter would get a government job in his place.

Nothing like that for the soldier. 

A soldier had to fend for himself.

The soldier felt disheartened.

He looked at his amputated leg – and he deeply regretted his decision to join the army.

Indeed – he had made a mistake by joining the army. 

He would have been much better off as a peon  chaprassi – or in some other civilian job. 

Yes – in the long run – a civilian government job was much better than being a soldier. 

The soldier also felt a sense of guilt that he had made fun of his friend. 

A few years ago  the soldier had laughed at his friend because he was a mere chaprassi – a peon.

Today  he was at his friend’s mercy.

The soldier had to live on the kindness of the man he had once ridiculed and scoffed at.

It was a terrible feeling.

More than 6 months had passed – and he was still anxiously waiting for his pension and dues.

His friend had given the soldier  and the soldier’s family  shelter and food. 

And now  the peon friend was trying to help the soldier  by running around from office to office – using the “peon network” to trace the misplaced papers.

The soldier felt sorry for his hapless wife.

His ill-fated wife was at the mercy of his friend’s nasty wife – who openly derided her  and made her displeasure quite clear by making scathing comments about the soldier, his wife and their children.

His friend’s wife kept on complaining and making snide remarks about how the soldier and his family were sponging on her hospitality like parasites.

The soldier’s wife hated the peon’s wife – but she had to suffer the humiliation in silence  and bear the daily insults – and – it was terrible to be at the mercy of someone who detested you.

Today  the peon friend had asked the soldier to stand outside the gate  and the peon had gone into the accounts office alone.

The soldier’s peon friend had gone inside the accounts office alone  because last time  the soldier had spoilt everything by refusing to a pay a bribe to the accounts officer.

The soldier had even threatened the accounts officer that he would report the matter.

The accounts officer was furious: 

“Go and report. Nothing will happen. Now I will see to it that your papers are not traced until you die. What do you bloody soldiers think...? You soldiers think that you can threaten us...? This is not the Army. This is the Accounts Office. Haven’t you heard the saying: THE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE SWORD...? Now I will show you my power...”

Today  his peon friend had gone inside to negotiate.

The clerks had told him not to bring the soldier inside the office  as the egoistic accounts officer may get furious on seeing the soldier  and everything will be spoilt.

They told the peon that once everything was “settled”  they would try and trace the “misplaced” documents  and – he could take the documents out to obtain the soldier’s signature  and then re-submit the papers for clearance of the disability pension.

The soldier waited anxiously in the hot sun for his peon friend to come out. 

Angry thoughts buzzed in his mind.

“Ungrateful, corrupt people – all these civilians...” the soldier muttered to himself, “we sacrifice our life and limb for their sake – and they humiliate us – they even ask me to pay a bribe to get my own disability pension...”

“Patriotism, heroism, idealism – no one bothers about these things anymore. I made a mistake by joining the army. Yes  I indeed made a mistake by joining the army. But  I made an even bigger mistake trying to be brave. What was the point of showing courage, initiative and daring...? What did I gain by going beyond the call of duty to nab those guys...? How does it matter if a few militants sneak in...? Who is bothered about these things anyway  especially out here in the city...? They don’t even know what is happening out there on the borders. Had I looked the other way  no one would have known  and I would not be a one-legged cripple – a langda... And even then  I wish they had shot me in the head – and I had died. That would have been better – much better – to be dead than to be a cripple for my entire life...” the soldier mumbled to himself, feeling very bitter, frustrated and helpless.

The soldier thought of his wife, his children, the bleak future awaiting them.

How long would they have to be dependent on the mercy of his friend and his nasty wife?

The soldier felt sad  very sad  as depressing thoughts of despondency and hopelessness filled his brain.

He wondered whether his disability pension problem would be solved today.

It was taking long – his friend had gone in at 10 AM  and it was almost 12 noon now.

The sweltering summer sun was hot  and the soldier felt parched and weak.

He had drunk just a cup of tea – since they started their journey to the accounts office in the city by bus from their friend’s home in the distant suburbs  early in the morning.

Suddenly the soldier felt faint  so he walked towards the compound wall of the accounts office.

He took support from the wall – and he slid down to sit on his haunches.

At 12:30 his friend emerged from the gates of the accounts office. 

He was happy – the bribe had been paid  the documents had been promptly traced. 

Now all he had to do was get the soldier’s signature on the papers  and he had been assured that the soldier’s disability pension and all his dues would be given within a month.

The peon friend began to look around for the soldier  and he saw the soldier sitting strangely  propped against the wall.

The soldier’s eyes were closed  and it seemed that he had fallen asleep.

Something seemed amiss  so the peon briskly walked towards the soldier.

The peon bent down  and he touched the soldier’s shoulder.

The soldier fell down to his side.

The peon friend panicked. 

He thought the soldier had fainted – so he started shouting for help.

The traffic policeman  the food-cart vendor  and some passers-by – all rushed to help.

The policeman told the vendor to sprinkle some water on the soldier’s face  but nothing happened.

The policeman rang up the police control room for an ambulance.

“I hope he is not dead...” the soldier’s peon friend said with trepidation.

“I don’t know. But it looks like he is totally unconscious. What happened...? Who is he...? He was muttering that he is a fauji – is he really a soldier...?” the policeman asked. 

The friend told the policeman the soldier’s story – the full story.

“Sad  very sad – it is really terrible – the way they treat our soldiers....” the policeman said, 

The ambulance arrived.

A paramedic examined the soldier and he said: “I think he is dead. We will take him to the hospital. There the doctors will examine him and officially pronounce him dead.”

“The enemy’s bullets could not do what these Babus did with their red tape. It is so sad. The enemy could not kill this brave soldier – but the these Babus  killed him...” the policeman commented.

The soldier’s distraught friend – the peon – he said: 

“Yes. The accounts officer was right – The Pen is indeed Mightier than the Sword...”

VIKRAM KARVE
Copyright © Vikram Karve 
1. If you share this post, please give due credit to the author Vikram Karve
2. Please DO NOT PLAGIARIZE. Please DO NOT Cut/Copy/Paste this post
© vikram karve., all rights reserved.

Disclaimer:
1. This story is a fictional spoof, satire, pure fiction, no offence is meant to anyone. 
2. This story is a work of fiction. Events, Places, Settings and Incidents narrated in the story are a figment of my imagination. The characters do not exist and are purely imaginary. Any resemblance to persons, living or dead, is purely coincidental.

Copyright Notice:
No part of this Blog may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Blog Author Vikram Karve who holds the copyright.
Copyright © Vikram Karve (All Rights Reserved)
     
© vikram karve., all rights reserved.
 

Sunday, August 14, 2016

Musings of a Veteran on the Eve of Independence Day – Jingoism and Patriotism

JINGOISM and PATRIOTISM
Musings of a Veteran
By
VIKRAM KARVE

NB: The generic term “soldier” covers all uniformed personnel of the Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) 

Musings of a Veteran on the Eve of Independence Day – Jingoism and Patriotism 

Nowadays  we see plenty of jingoism. 

Many individuals – especially politicians – feel that jingoism is a substitute for patriotism.

How many politicians have their children serving in the Armed Forces...?

What about rich industrialists and businessmen – civil servants and corporate executives – or the urban middle-class – are any of their children serving in the Defence Services...?

Nowadays – even Defence Officers are not motivating their children to don military uniform.

And it is mostly these persons – especially politicians – who keep making jingoistic statements about war and teaching our adversaries a lesson.

Jingoists want the soldier to risk his life and limb – while they themselves will remain safe and secure.

Haven’t you seen some politicians – who want layers of security to protect them – but expect the soldier to sacrifice his life for the nation.

Are there any politicians who are willing to risk their own lives for the nation – or motivate their children to the join the defence services?

If you see today’s self-serving politicians  you won’t believe it  but long ago  there were exceptional politicians who were genuinely patriotic – who ready to risk their own lives for the nation  and led by personal example.

One shining example is the inimitable Biju Patnaik (05 Mar 1916 – 17 Apr 1997).

His heroic exploits as a pilot in the Royal Indian Air Force in the early 1940’s during World War II were legendary.

Later  after independence  when he had become a politician  he took to the skies again and undertook daredevil flights to airlift army troops into Kashmir during the 1947 War Operations.

He was always ready to work shoulder-to-shoulder with the soldier.

Biju Patnaik demonstrated that he was a true “soldier” and politician.

He was prepared to put his life in danger for the sake of the nation when required.

Is there any politician today who can emulate such stalwarts...?

Times have changed.

Politics is no longer a profession of sacrifice.

Politicians do not want to put their lives in danger.

Politicians are no longer prepared to suffer physical discomfort.

That is why they politicians like to monitor things from a safe distance  while the soldier slogs it out in the field.

Will politicians change for the better...?

Let us hope so.

Till such time that happens:

Soldiers will slog incessantly in war and peace.

Soldiers will do the dangerous work and risk their lives.

On the other hand – politicians will indulge in jingoism and rhetoric.

And – shameless politicians will fight with each other to claim credit for the soldier’s achievements.

Before you resort to jingoistic rhetoric – you must remember that:

Jingoism is not a substitute for Patriotism.

Genuine Patriotism is far superior to a show of Jingoism.

VIKRAM KARVE
Copyright © Vikram Karve 
1. If you share this post, please give due credit to the author Vikram Karve
2. Please DO NOT PLAGIARIZE. Please DO NOT Cut/Copy/Paste this post
© vikram karve., all rights reserved. 

This is a revised repost of my